SQL AND and OR Conditions

Last updated: August 27, 2026.

Use AND when every condition must be true and OR when any condition may be true. Parentheses make mixed expressions unambiguous.

Syntax

SELECT column_list
FROM table_name
WHERE condition_a AND (condition_b OR condition_c);

Example

SELECT EmployeeIDNo, Position, Salary
FROM EmployeeStatisticsTable
WHERE Position = 'Manager'
  AND (Salary >= 60000 OR Commission > 0);

SQL normally evaluates AND before OR, but explicit parentheses communicate the intended rule and prevent maintenance mistakes.

See the current PostgreSQL SQL reference; confirm dialect details for your own database.

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